Tuesday, February 9, 2016

BUS 430 WEEK 4 QUIZ 3


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BUS 430 Week 4 Quiz 3
TRUE/FALSE

        1.     Computer chips and microprocessors are examples of hard technology.
        2.     Bar code scanners are examples of soft-technology.
        3.     A company such as eBay relies more on soft technology than hard technology.
        4.     From the perspective of operations management, all manufacturing organizations, regardless of their size or type of product, face similar issues regarding technology.
        5.     Without the internet, there would be little application of technology in services.
        6.     E-Service refers to using the Internet and technology to provide services that create and deliver time, place, information, entertainment and exchange value to customers and/or support the sale of goods.
        7.     Electronic medical records in health care are designed to improve patient satisfaction more than operational efficiency.
        8.     Technology has helped United Parcel Service (UPS) to become an enabler of global commerce beyond simply moving goods.
        9.     Because of the Internet and e-commerce, all parts of the value chain can immediately know and react to changes in demand and supply. Thus, tight integration of the components of the value chain is no longer required.
      10.     Technology provides the capability of eliminating many of the traditional components of value chains.
      11.     An intermediary specializes in handling all aspects of customers' returning a manufactured good or invoking service guarantees.
      12.     Information technology has been equally important to business-to-business, business-to-customer, and customer-to-customer interactions.
      13.     Amazon.com would be an example of a customer-to-customer value chain.
      14.     Data warehouses and data mining are typical components of an integrated operating system.
      15.     An integrated operating system can readily be transferred among different industries.
      16.     A principal advantage of numerical control (NC) is that an operator has only to load and unload parts and push a button to begin processing, and thus can tend several NC machines at one work center.
      17.     Industrial robots automate the skills that most humans can readily perform.
      18.     Computer integrated manufacturing systems combine hardware, software, database management and communications to automate and control a broad range of production activities.
      19.     CAD/CAE systems are broader in scope than CIM systems.
      20.     Flexible manufacturing systems integrate machines or robots with automated handling devices to route work, load tools, and control operations.
      21.     One problem with Enterprise Resource Planning Systems (ERP) is that each entity in the value chain, such as sales, inventory, accounting, and so on, must communicate information among each other from their own individual databases.
      22.     Enterprise Resource Planning systems are designed to build customer relationships and loyalty.
      23.     Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems use segmentation data to help focus marketing initiatives and provide data for tracing sales trends and advertising effectiveness.
      24.     Scalability is a phenomenon by which the same or an increased quality and quantity of goods and/or services are created using fewer natural resources.
      25.     The acronym ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology.
      26.     A sociotechnical system integrates technology, people, and processes.
      27.     High scalability is the capability to serve additional customers at high incremental variable costs.
      28.     Low scalability was one of the reasons for failure of many early Internet-based companies.
      29.     Technology development and adoption generally has three stages - birth, turbulence, and obsolescence.
      30.     Return facilitators specialize to getting reusable packaging/shipping material (containers, crates, and pallets) back to manufacturers.
      31.     Bar codes are the modern successor to RFID tags.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
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